A Brief History of Pride FC
Spike's new ‘Best of Pride' show debuts tonight at 10pm
EST hosted by Kenda Perez. It will feature classic fights from the Pride
promotion, which launched in the fall of 1997 and featured a number of ‘questionable'
fights during that era.
The promotion ascended to a mainstream appeal on the
back of Kazushi Sakuraba as he became ‘The Gracie Hunter' defeating Royler
Graice in November 1999 and then getting the biggest win of his career (in
terms of importance to the popularity of Pride) in May 2000 after fighting
Royce Gracie for 90-minutes and Gracie's corner throwing in the towel (along with subsequent wins over Renzo and the late Ryan Gracie). In 2001
the feud between Sakuraba and Wanderlei Silva allowed the promotion to sell out the Tokyo
Dome where the highly undersized Sakuraba lost by doctor stoppage and set up a
rematch in November 2001 where Sakuraba was knocked out in the 1st round.
In 2002 the company continued to grow with the popularity explosion of Bob
Sapp, the debut of Hidehiko Yoshida and led to the biggest MMA show in history,
a co-promotion by Pride and K-1 at Tokyo National Stadium headlined by Mirko
Cro Cop defeating Sakuraba.
In 2003 they introduced the Middleweight Grand
Prix, which was a big draw with the third meeting of Sakuraba and Silva in the
opening round along with U.S interest through the insertion of UFC light
heavyweight Chuck Liddell, who defeated current Strikeforce Heavyweight
champion Alistair Overeem in the opening round. The tournament was won by
Wanderlei Silva in November 2003 as he defeated Quinton Jackson in the finals
in the first of their three fights (the last being at UFC 92 in December 2008).
This began the tournament crazy for Pride and many other Japanese promotions,
which continues to this day with the DREAM and Sengoku promotions.
In 2004 they
featured a Heavyweight tournament that led to Antonio Rodrigo Nogueira and
Fedor Emelianenko fighting in the finals of that tournament (the two first met
in February 2002 with Fedor dethroning Nogueira to become the Pride Heavyweight
champion) and this time they fought to a no contest after Fedor suffered a
nasty cut during the bout and it was stopped.
The 2005 tournament reverted back
to a Middleweight tourney featuring a final four contingent of Ricardo Arona,
Wanderlei Silva, Alistair Overeem and Mauricio ‘Shogun' Rua, which was won by
Rua defeating Arona in the finals, which could have a difficult political
situation as Rua and Silva were Chute Box teammates at the time and would not
fight one another.
The 2006 tournament was a new concept ‘Open Weight' Grand
Prix, which featured the deepest final four of any MMA tournament in history
with semi finalists Josh Barnett, Antonio Rodrigo Nogueira, Mirko Cro Cop and
Wanderlei Silva with Cro Cop winning the tournament with one of the most
devastating knockouts in history to Silva and then defeating Barnett in the
finals on the same night. This was
the last time Cro Cop looked that good as this was his last fight for Pride and
debuted with the UFC in February 2007 in a lackluster fight with Eddie Sanchez and
then followup losses to Gabriel Gonzaga and Cheick Kongo for the UFC in 2007.
It was also in 2006 that the promotion finally expanded to the U.S holding
their first show ‘The Real Deal' in Las
Vegas, Nevada
headlined by Fedor Emelianenko retaining the Pride Heavyweight title against
Mark Coleman. The show did moderate buys on pay per view and was heavily
papered but they did return in February 2007 for Pride 33 ‘The Second Coming' headlined
by Dan Henderson knocking out Wanderlei Silva to win the Pride Middleweight
Title and also featuring an amazing fight between Nick Diaz and then Pride
Lightweight champion Takanori Gomi in a non title bout where Diaz submitted
Gomi with a gogoplata but the decision was later changed to a ‘no contest' when
the NSAC ruled that Diaz had tested positive for marijuana. The company was
bleeding money at this point after their TV deal with Fuji TV in Japan was axed
in June 2006 following a scandal linking Pride to the Japanese Yakuza and that
was their source of a substantial amount of their income to put on the
production at the level their audience was accustomed to and affording to pay
the level of fighters they employed.
Pride FC president Nobuyuki Sakakibara
announced on March 27th that Pride had been sold to Zuffa LLC with a
rumored figure of $70 million being the price tag. The final show under the
Pride banner was Pride 34, aptly entitled ‘Kamikaze'. It was the intention of
Zuffa to continue to run shows under the ‘Pride' name but hit roadblock after
roadblock in Japan
and the promotion ceased to exist after the Pride 34 show.